Ang Pag-ampo [Prayer]: August 30, 2017



Prayer

What is Prayer?


Prayer        - usa ka personal nga  relasyon nga kinasikasing uban sa hunahuna tali             sa tawo ug sa Dios. [It is a personal, heart to heart and mind                                       relationship between human and God]. It is the anchor of the human                           action.

-         Traditionally defined by Evagrius Ponticus (346-99) as “the dialogue of the mind with God” or by St. John of Damascus (ca. 675-ca. 749) as the “elevation of the mind to God.” Mind should not be understood here in a merely intellectual way, because prayer involves also our freedom and emotions. God is present in a way that goes far beyond the presence of human partners in dialogue.

-         To pray is to invoke, adore, praise, thank, express sorrow, and ask blessings from our personal creator and Lord. Prayers maybe uttered aloud or occur silently in the heart, can take place alone or with others, within the official liturgy of the church or beyond it.

-         Jesus prayed publicly and in private (e.g. Mk 1:35; 6:46; 14:12-26, 32-42), taught his disciples to pray (Mt 6:9-13; 7:7-11; Lk 11:1-4), and with them inherited OT tradition of prayer represented classically by the psalms.

-         The richest collection of NT prayers occurs in the opening chapters of Luke’s gospel (Lk 1:46-55, 68-79; 2:14, 29-32). Acts 4:24-30 records a moving prayer in time of persecution. Christians believe that the Holy Spirit makes possible their life of prayer (Rom 8:15, 26-27; Gal 4:6).

-         “Do not pray as it is imposed to you or because it is necessary. Pray because you need it and it is meaningful for you and it will help you.”

-         In prayer we welcome Jesus into our hearts so that we may go out
                              to people bringing him with us.



Two Kinds of Prayer:

1.)  Vocal     -        are those prayers that we learn or read from books.  We                                call them vocal prayers because we say them loudly or                                  at least with lipsing.  They are really prayers composed                                  by other people. We borrow them and use them in                                       speaking to God as if they contain our own words.                                        (Pinaagi sa pagtingog, pinaagi sa baba, pwede                                            kantahon pwede pud sulti-on).



2.)  Mental   -        the words that we use in this kind of prayer are composed                                by our minds.  We do not say this prayer loudly.                                                We do not need even to open our lips. We may say this                                    prayer just with our mind. (Pinaagi sa salabutan,                                            kaisipan, o hunahuna).



What is Meditation?

Meditation it is usually called mental prayer in contrast with vocal prayer. A prayer    composed by our minds. In meditation we have a personal discussion with God.  We discuss with God our problems and difficulties, our sorrows and pains, our hopes and desires, our joys, etc.  We can also pray for our family, our relatives and friends, our country, and for the world during our meditation. (Pinaagi sa pagpamalandong ug hunahuna).

                   Although a meditation can consist of a conversation with God from the beginning to the end, many of those who meditate usually divide the time of their meditation in three parts – consideration, application and conversation. It is very helpful especially for beginners to proceed with the three steps.

          First, we consider either a passage or an event in Sacred Scripture or the life of Saint, etc.  Then, we consider how it can be applicable to each of us personally. At the end we discuss the matter with God, asking him to help us to be able to practice our life what we have learned in the application.  We may discuss the matter also with the Blessed Virgin Mary, with an angel or with a Saint.

          Conversation with God is an important component of meditation.  Without it, we are just going to have a mere study. We meditate not just in order to learn something, but to grow in holiness with the help of God.

          Fr. Pio of Pietrelcina, the modern pious Capuchin stigmatist, who died on September 23, 1963 at San Giovanni Rotondo, has said that the purpose of meditation is the transformation of the soul in Christ. In other words, attaining a certain degree of holiness.

          By meditating we try as much as we can to attain a perfect union of our souls with God. In order to attain such a union, it is pivotal that we understand in what that union consists of St. John of the Cross, the Carmelite master of mysticism, distinguishes between two unions of the soul with God. The first is substantial union by which God is present in every creature as the Creator who has to sustain all his creatures in order that they may continue existing. This union is natural and without it, a creature return into the nothingness from which it came from. The other union is called the union of transformation or likeness, which came to pass when a person conforms his will to the will of God. This union is supernatural and this is what we will try to attain through meditation.

          Our purpose in attaining union of likeness with God is to be able to love him as he loves us, which is a way for us to attain eternal salvation. Peace of mind, heart and soul will follow automatically as we savor the sweetness of our oneness with God.
          Our glory and happiness in heaven will consist in being able to love God as we see clearly how lovable he is. Since our earthly life is a preparation for heaven, we can say that it is supposed to be a period of learning or of practice in loving God.
          Our happiness in heaven will be in proportion to how much we can enter into a union of love with God, and our capacity to enter into that union will be as much ae we have developed our love of God in this world.

          As we make progress in meditation, we will realize more and more that God is not far away from us; that he is beside us all the time. Have we not learned in Catechism that God is everywhere? If he is everywhere, then we do not need to look for him somewhere far away.  We can find him anywhere. We just have to open ourselves to him, and we will find him.

          It is true that there are places especially set aside for prayers. However, this is only because at times we need a place where we can pray with the least possibility of distraction so that we can pray better. Churches have been built for this purpose and also for us to have a place for the continuous sacramental presence of Christ in his totality. Any place where we can be alone with God and where we can be where we can be least disturbed will be suitable for meditation. Some people have their eyes closed while meditating in order not to see anything that may disturb them. Those of us who think that we can meditate better with closed eyes should not hesitate to close our eyes.

          There are beginners in meditation who find it very helpful to have a composition of place when they meditate. For example, as we meditate on the words of Christ, “There is no greater love than this, to give one’s life for his friends” (John 15:13), we can close our eyes and imagine that we are on Calvary on the first Good Friday, looking at the dying body of Christ nailed on the cross. As we look at that Sacred Body, we can try to feel how much Christ really loves us. Then, at the end we can converse with Christ, appreciating his love and asking for the grace to be able to love him in return.


Progress in Spiritual Life

          We have to grow in our spiritual life in order to attain the life of union of likeness with God. Our series of meditations on the love of God is a great means of spiritual growth. However, before we start on any spiritual endeavor, let us remember that for spiritual success, we need the help of God. We cannot do it on our own. Our Lord has said that without him, we can do nothing (Jn 15:5). What our Lord Jesus Christ means on the context of mystical vine is that we need to draw graces from him in order to grow in holiness. It is therefore necessary that whenever we meditate, we abandon ourselves totally to God, realizing that we are incapable of any spiritual accomplishment without his aid.

          We should set aside a time for meditation as much as possible everyday from 15 minutes to an hour, depending on our availability and capability. As we make progress in our spiritual life, we will discover that eventually the time of meditation will be the happiest time of our day. Even if a time our meditations maybe dry to no fault of our own, we will still find a certain degree of spiritual refreshment in every meditation.

          Those who have attained to a high degree of perfection have even experienced a type of contact with God, which surpasses meditation, and that is contemplation. According to St. John of the Cross, St. Ignatius of Loyola and other masters of spirituality, a person has passed from meditation to a state of contemplation when he finds that he does not need any more to reason out or even say anything to God because he finds himself in the presence of the all-loving and all-knowing God who is looking deeply into all the thoughts in his heart as he tries his very best to be pleasing to God. Oh would that every one of us can find ourselves one day having passed from meditation into the state of contemplation.
           

Scriptural References

          We believe that the Bible is the word of God and that it is the primary source of our knowledge about him. The Bible has very much to offer to us as we try to find the way to an intimate union with God. And it is to be used extensively to reach out to the people of God so that as much as possible everyone can be acquainted with God. It is indeed very refreshing to be able to quote from the word of God freely, without any restraint whatsoever.


Help of a Spiritual Director

          It is very helpful for a soul trying to attain spiritual perfection to have a spiritual director. A spiritual director helps a person trying to live a holy life by giving him spiritual guidance. And it is usually a priest and religious sister but a holy layperson who has an extensive knowledge of the sacred sciences especially the Bible and Christian Spirituality can also act as a spiritual director.


Prayer and the Ministry

          Prayer is a must for effective ministry. The Jesuits seek to be “contemplatives in action,” and the Dominicans have as their ideal: Contemplata aliis tradere (To Hand Over to Others what One has Contemplated), while the members of the Notre Dame de Vie Institute express the same ideal this way: “Action et Contemplacion bein uni” (Action and Contemplation Well United).

          There is no argument about the necessity of prayer and its unity with ministry, there is plenty of difficulty when it comes to integrating prayer and service in the life of the minister.

The main activities in the seminary are study and prayer.  And often study and prayer are precisely the most neglected activities of priests after they have left the seminary.

The prayer that is often neglected by the Church’s ministers is mental prayer, meditation or contemplation.

The great Church reformer Charles Borromeo had to remind his priests not to neglect the care of their own souls while they took care of the souls of their parishioners, and he exhorted them explicitly to meditation.

According to our late Pope John Paul II, “Do not be so taken up by the work of the Lord that you forget the Lord of the work.”

We must be convinced of the necessity of regular mental prayer, or quite time with the Lord for spiritual life. Time spent in prayer is no less pleasing to the Lord than time spent in active ministry. The incident in the home of Martha to tell Mary to help her is a good indication of the pleasure the Lord takes when his disciple simply stays at his feet to listen to him (Lk. 10:38-42).

Prayer is a necessary preparation for the active ministry. For what makes us effective in ministry is not our talent and techniques but our union with the Lord and our docility to his grace. More activity does not always translate in greater effectiveness. A person can carry fifty sacks of rice into a delivery truck, spending much time and energy in the process. But if he knows how to operate a forklift, he can load the same amount of cargo into a truck with much less expenditure of time and energy.

According to Bishop Bacani, the secret of fruitfulness in the ministry is to do the work of the Lord and to allow ourselves to be used by the Lord to accomplish his work. It is not enough to work for the Lord. It is necessary to do the work of the Lord.

Prayer is an essential requirement of ministry. But prayer is itself a ministry.
God does listen to prayer! And he grants our prayers more easily when we pray for others because such prayer is very selfless. The whole of John 17 is prayer of Jesus to his Father.

According to Bishop Bacani, a minister who does not pause to pray will likely suffer from an overdose of work and find himself losing enthusiasm for the ministry itself. And all work and no prayer make an ineffective minister. The minister needs to heed the call of Christ, “Come to me all you who labor and find life burdensome and I will give you rest” (Mt. 11:28). The time of prayer is a time of resting in the Lord and of receiving new power and energy from him who loves us.

The important thing is to set aside daily a time with the Lord and for the Lord exclusively so that we may grow in intimacy with him and may be filled more and more with his presence.

Lastly, prayer is our protection against sin and temptation. Pray even if you sin. There is still hope for a minister who keeps on praying despite his sins. But it will be very difficult to save a minister who has stopped praying. Prayer and the ministry are as inseparable as body and soul. He who prays will minister effectively. He who does not pray will experience sterility.


By:      Danny B. Arellano
            07/21/06 – Finished
            03/12/10 – Edited


Sources:                     

Bacani, Teodoro. A Spirituality for Ministry. Manila: Gift of God Publications., 2006.

Cruz, Mario. Meditations of the Love of God. California: FS Graphics & Printing., 1995.

O’Collins, Gerald and Farrugia, Edward. A Concise Dictionary of Theology. Philippines: Claretian Publication., 2001.




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